Have you ever looked in the mirror and wondered if your eye color could be changed? Maybe you’ve dreamed of having blue eyes instead of brown or perhaps you’ve heard about different methods that claim to lighten the color of your eyes.

Let’s dive into the facts, from the science behind eye color to the safety and effectiveness of various methods, all while keeping your eye health in mind.

Key Points

• Your unique eye color is determined by genetics and the amount of melanin in your iris, and it typically remains stable throughout your life.¹
• Although there are methods marketed to change eye color, most are unsafe and carry significant risks to your vision and eye health.²
• The safest way to experiment with different eye colors is through FDA-approved colored contact lenses, with proper eye care being essential to avoid complications.³

Understanding Eye Color

Your eye color is determined by the amount and type of pigment, called melanin, in the iris, which is the colored part of the eye. Melanin is the same pigment responsible for your skin and hair color.¹

The amount of melanin in your iris determines your eye color: more melanin results in darker eyes, so brown-eyed people have more melanin, while those with blue or green eyes have less. Hazel eyes typically feature a mix of melanin levels, giving them a distinctive, multicolored look.¹

The color of your eyes is largely determined by genetics, and it’s a trait that remains stable throughout your life. However, there are some exceptions where eyes change color, either gradually over time or suddenly due to certain medical conditions.

Can Eye Color Really Change?

While it’s not common, the color of your eyes can change due to various factors, most of which are related to changes in the amount or distribution of melanin in the iris. For instance, some babies are born with blue or gray eyes that darken as they age because melanin production increases.¹

But what about adults? Can your eyes change color naturally? 

The color of your eyes can appear different based on your clothes, eye makeup, and even the time of day. Certain shades of eye shadow or clothing can make blue eyes look brighter, green eyes appear more vivid, or brown eyes take on a warmer hue.

Natural sunlight might bring out different tones in your eyes compared to indoor lighting. While these effects are temporary and based on external factors, they show how versatile and unique your eye color can be without any permanent changes.

Medical conditions that can cause eye color change

In most cases, any lasting change in eye color during adulthood is linked to underlying medical conditions, such as:⁴

• Pigment dispersion syndrome and pigmentary glaucoma: Pigment dispersion syndrome involves pigment granules from the iris accumulating in the eye’s drainage system, which can lead to increased intraocular pressure and develop into pigmentary glaucoma, a type of glaucoma that may cause changes in eye color.
• Horner’s syndrome: A rare condition affecting the nerves of the face and eyes, often resulting in lighter colored eyes on the affected side.
• Fuchs’ heterochromic iridocyclitis: A form of uveitis that can cause one eye to become lighter over time due to the loss of pigment.
• Heterochromia: A condition where each eye is a different color, which can be congenital or acquired due to injury or disease.

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Changes to the white of your eyes

The white part of your eye, known as the sclera, can change color due to various factors such as age, health conditions, or lifestyle choices. For instance, a yellowing sclera may indicate jaundice, often related to liver issues, while a reddened sclera can result from irritation, dryness, or infection.⁵

If you notice a sudden change in the color of your eyes, iris or sclera, it’s crucial to consult an eye doctor as it could be a sign of an underlying issue that requires prompt attention.

Methods to Lighten Eye Color

If you’ve seen claims on social media about ways to lighten your eye color, here’s a closer look at the common methods and their scientific validity:

Eye drops

Some eye drops, particularly those with prostaglandin analogs, have been reported to change eye color. These drops, often prescribed for glaucoma, can darken lighter eye colors like blue or green rather than lighten them. This is due to increased melanin production, making these drops unreliable and unsafe for lightening eye color.

Iris implant surgery

Iris implant surgery is marketed as a permanent way to change eye color by placing a colored silicone implant over the iris. However, it carries significant risks, including vision loss, corneal damage, uveitis, and glaucoma. Most eye doctors advise against this procedure for cosmetic purposes due to these severe risks.⁶

Keratopigmentation

Keratopigmentation involves tattooing the cornea to alter eye color. While it can create a lighter appearance, it is still experimental and carries risks such as infection, dry eye, and vision impairment. It is not FDA-approved for cosmetic use, and ophthalmologists generally caution against it.⁶

Laser depigmentation

Laser depigmentation aims to lighten eye color by using lasers to reduce melanin in the iris. This method is experimental and carries significant risks, including potential vision impairment and long-term damage. It lacks widespread practice and FDA approval, making it a risky and largely unadvised option.⁶

Colored contact lenses

Colored contact lenses are the safest option for a temporary eye color change. Available in various shades, they offer a reversible way to alter your eye color. However, they should be fitted by an optometrist to prevent complications like corneal infections or damage. Always use a prescription to ensure proper fit and safety.³

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The Risks of Trying to Lighten Your Eye Color

Attempting to change the color of your eyes through unproven or unsafe methods can lead to severe consequences. Vision loss, glaucoma, and damage to the cornea are just a few of the risks associated with procedures like iris implant surgery or the misuse of eye drops.⁶

Additionally, altering the color of the iris can disrupt the natural balance of melanin, leading to pigment dispersion syndrome or even pigmentary glaucoma. Both conditions can seriously affect your vision and eye health.⁶

Embracing Your Natural Eye Color

While the idea of lightening your eye color may seem appealing, it’s essential to consider the potential risks and weigh them against the desire for a different color. The safest way to experiment with eye color is through non-invasive methods like FDA-approved colored contact lenses, but even then, proper eye care is vital.

Why proper eye care matters

Your eyes are incredibly delicate organs, and maintaining their health is crucial for your overall well-being. Whether you’re thinking about using colored contact lenses or just want to keep your eyes in top shape, good eye care practices can make a significant difference.

Take care of your precious eyes with these tips:⁷

• Regular eye exams: Schedule regular visits to your optometrist or ophthalmologist to monitor your eye health.
• Proper use of contact lenses: If you wear corrective or colored contact lenses, always get them fitted by a qualified eye doctor and follow care instructions meticulously.
• Good eyelid hygiene: Keep your eyelids clean, especially if you wear makeup or have conditions like blepharitis. Gently cleanse your eyelids daily with CorneaCare eyelid wipes to remove debris and bacteria.
• Protect your eyes: Wear sunglasses with 100% UV protection when outdoors and use appropriate eye protection during activities that pose risks to your eyes.
• Stay hydrated: Drink plenty of water to prevent dry eye, which can cause discomfort and increase infection risk.
• Healthy diet: Eat a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals to support overall eye health.
• Rest your eyes: Give your eyes regular breaks from screens and intense visual tasks to reduce strain and fatigue. Apply CorneaCare cool or warm compresses to soothe tired eyes, reduce puffiness, and alleviate dryness.

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How to Lighten Eye Color FAQ

Can you make your eyes look lighter?

While you can’t permanently lighten your eye color, you can make your eyes appear lighter with colored contact lenses. These lenses come in various shades, including lighter tones of blue, green, and hazel, allowing you to change the appearance of your eye color. However, it’s important to have them properly fitted by an eye doctor to avoid risks like irritation or infection.

What foods lighten eye color?

No foods can lighten your eye color. The color of your eyes is determined by genetics and the amount of melanin in your iris, and no diet can change that. While a healthy diet is great for overall eye health, it won’t alter the natural color of your eyes.

Are there drops to lighten eye color?

There aren’t any safe, FDA-approved drops designed to lighten eye color. Some prescription eye drops used for treating glaucoma can darken eye color over time, but nothing is available or recommended to make your eyes lighter. If you’re considering any eye treatments, it’s best to consult with an eye doctor.

Putting It All Together

While it’s tempting to change your appearance, it’s important to appreciate the unique beauty of your natural eye color. Whether your eyes are blue, green, brown, or hazel, they are a reflection of your genetics and a distinctive part of who you are.

By focusing on good eye care and embracing your natural eye color, you’re not only protecting your vision but also celebrating what makes you unique.

If you’re considering any cosmetic changes or have concerns about your eye color, make sure to consult with a trusted eye doctor who can guide you on the safest and most appropriate options.

What’s Next

Keep your eyes healthy for life! Learn more on the Eye Health & Wellness blog.

The post How to Lighten Eye Color: Get the Facts appeared first on CorneaCare® | Personalized Dry Eye Treatment.

If you’ve ever wondered whether it’s normal for contact lenses to hurt, you’re not alone. We’re here to shed some light on what’s considered typical when it comes to wearing contact lenses and when you should be concerned.

Let’s talk about how contact lenses should feel, what could be causing discomfort, and how to keep your eyes healthy and comfortable.

Key Points

• Discomfort with contact lenses can signal underlying issues like dry eyes¹, poor lens fit, or infections², and should not be ignored.
• Maintaining proper lens care and staying in tune with your eye health are key to enjoying comfortable, pain-free contact lens wear.²
• If your contact lenses consistently cause pain or irritation, consult an eye care professional to address potential problems and ensure your eyes remain healthy.²

What’s normal when wearing contact lenses?

When you first start wearing contact lenses, it’s natural to feel a new sensation in your eyes. After all, you’re placing a foreign object on your cornea, so your eyes might take a little time to adjust.

You might notice a slight awareness of the lenses when you’re new to them or change to a new type of contact lens. However, after a short period, wearing contact lenses should feel comfortable, and you might even forget they’re there.

Soft contact lenses, the most common type, are designed to be comfortable and flexible. They conform to the shape of your eyeball, providing clear vision without much fuss. Extended wear and disposable lenses have become popular options because of their convenience and comfort.¹

But here’s the thing: contact lenses shouldn’t hurt. If you’re experiencing pain or discomfort, it’s time to dig a little deeper.

What’s Not Normal: Common Causes of Discomfort

If contact lenses hurt, it’s a sign that something isn’t quite right. Discomfort can range from mild irritation to significant pain, and it’s important to understand the potential causes so you can address them promptly.

Dry eyes

One of the most common causes of discomfort for contact lens wearers is dry eyes. Contact lenses can sometimes reduce the amount of lubrication on the surface of your eyes, leading to that gritty, dry feeling.¹

Lubricating eye drops, such as CorneaCare preservative-free artificial tears, can help, but if dryness persists, it’s a good idea to talk to your eye doctor (optometrist or ophthalmologist) about other solutions, such as switching to lenses designed for dry eyes or adjusting your lens wear schedule.

Dry eye disease (DED) involves chronic inflammation that impacts the quantity and quality of your tears, leading to persistent discomfort. Effective treatment for DED may include routine eyelid hygiene, prescription medications, lifestyle changes, and specialized therapies beyond over-the-counter drops.¹

If you suspect you have DED, consult an eye care professional to develop a tailored treatment plan.

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Lens discomfort

If your lenses don’t fit properly, you might experience discomfort. A proper contact lens fit is important for comfort and eye health. Ill-fitting lenses can cause blurry vision, irritation, and even lead to more serious issues like corneal abrasions or ulcers.⁴

If your lenses feel uncomfortable, schedule an eye exam with your eye doctor to reassess the fit.

Buildup on lenses

Over time, protein and debris can accumulate on your lenses, causing discomfort and blurry vision. Regular lens care, including proper cleaning with contact lens solution and replacing lenses as recommended, can prevent this buildup.^1,2

If you’re noticing discomfort despite good lens hygiene, it might be time to switch to disposable lenses or consider a different lens care routine.

Eye infections

Contact lens wearers are at a higher risk of developing eye infections like conjunctivitis or keratitis. Symptoms include redness, pain, discharge, and blurred vision. If you suspect an infection, remove your lenses immediately and contact your eye doctor. Eye infections can lead to serious complications if not treated promptly.¹

Corneal abrasions

A corneal abrasion occurs when there’s a scratch or injury on the surface of your cornea. This can happen if you insert or remove your lenses too aggressively, or if a tiny foreign object like an eyelash gets trapped under your lens.⁵

Corneal abrasions can be painful and may cause your eyes to water excessively. If you suspect you have a corneal abrasion, see an eye care professional as soon as possible.

Allergens and irritants

Allergens in the air, such as pollen or dust, can get trapped under your lenses, causing irritation. If you’re prone to allergy eyes, wearing contact lenses might exacerbate symptoms like watery eyes and itching. In such cases, daily disposable lenses or lubricating eye drops may help reduce irritation.⁴

Extended wear issues

Extended wear lenses are convenient, but they also come with risks. Sleeping in your lenses can reduce oxygen flow to your cornea, increasing the risk of infection and discomfort.³ If you experience pain after wearing your lenses overnight, it’s a good idea to switch to daily wear lenses and give your eyes a break.

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When to See an Eye Doctor

It’s important to listen to your eyes. If you experience persistent discomfort, redness, or pain, don’t ignore it. Here are some situations where you should remove your lenses and see an eye care professional:

• Persistent pain: If contact lenses hurt constantly, even after trying different solutions like eye drops or changing lenses, it’s time to consult your optometrist or ophthalmologist. Persistent pain can indicate an underlying issue that needs attention.
• Blurry vision: If your vision is suddenly blurry or if you’re seeing halos around lights, it could be a sign of a problem with your lenses or your eyes. Blurry vision can be caused by lens buildup, corneal swelling, or more serious conditions like keratitis.
• Redness and discharge: Red eyes accompanied by discharge are often signs of an eye infection. This is not something to brush off; untreated infections can lead to complications and even vision loss. Remove your lenses and see an eye doctor immediately.
• Feeling of a foreign object: If it feels like something is stuck in your eye, it could be a sign of a corneal abrasion or an eyelash trapped under your lens. If left untreated, this could lead to further irritation or infection.
• Increased sensitivity to light: If you notice that your eyes have become more sensitive to light while wearing contact lenses, it might indicate a corneal issue or an early sign of infection.

Maintaining Healthy Eyes While Wearing Contacts

Keeping your eyes healthy and comfortable while wearing contact lenses comes down to a few key practices:²

• Proper lens care: Always clean your lenses with the appropriate contact lens solution, and avoid using water or saliva to clean them. Replace your lenses as recommended, whether you’re using daily disposables or lenses designed for longer wear.
• Regular eye exams: Regular check-ups with your eye doctor are crucial for monitoring your eye health and making sure your contact lenses are still a good fit. An eye exam can catch early signs of issues like dry eyes, keratitis, or changes in your vision correction needs.
• Listen to your eyes: If your eyes feel uncomfortable or you notice any changes in how your contact lenses feel, don’t hesitate to take action. Sometimes, all it takes is a minor adjustment to your lens care routine, but other times, it might require professional attention.
• Be aware of risk factors: Certain conditions, like dry eye disease or allergies, can make wearing contact lenses more challenging. If you have any of these conditions, talk to your eye care professional about the best strategies to manage them while still enjoying the benefits of clear vision through contacts.

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Do Contacts Hurt FAQ

Putting It All Together

Wearing contact lenses should feel good, not painful. If your contact lenses hurt, it’s a signal that something might be wrong, and it’s worth investigating. From dry eyes to corneal abrasions, there are various reasons why contact lenses can cause discomfort, but the good news is that most issues can be addressed with the right eye care and professional guidance.

Remember, your eyes are precious, and maintaining their health is essential. Whether you’re new to contacts or a long-time wearer, being proactive about your eye care will help you enjoy the clear vision and comfort that contact lenses are designed to provide. 

If in doubt, always reach out to your eye doctor—they’re there to help you keep your eyes happy and healthy.

What’s Next

Keep your eyes healthy as a contact lens wearer. These articles answer your biggest questions:

• Can I wear contacts with dry eyes?
• How do I know if a contact lens is still my my eye?
• Are colored contact lenses safe?
• Can you wear contacts with a stye?
• What happens if you sleep with contacts in?

The post Do Contacts Hurt? What’s Normal, What’s Not appeared first on CorneaCare® | Personalized Dry Eye Treatment.

Waking up with a stye is no fun. But, it may be even more of an issue for contact lens wearers. If you wear contact lenses, you may wonder, “Can you wear contacts with a stye?”  

This article will explore the causes and symptoms of styes, the difference between styes and a similar condition called a chalazion, and share the best course of action to treat a stye. Additionally, we’ll go over whether you can wear contacts with a stye.

Key Points

• A stye is a painful eye infection caused by clogged eyelash follicles and eyelid glands. 
• Wearing contact lenses with a stye may spread the infection and cause more discomfort.
• Treating a stye at home is easy and should help to resolve your symptoms in a few days. 

Understanding Styes

First, know that styes are typically not vision-threatening, though they can be uncomfortable. 

In most cases, a stye will resolve on its own. You can treat symptoms at home, but may need to visit an eye doctor (optometrist or ophthalmologist) if the eyelid swelling affects your vision.¹ While some people are more prone to styes than others, you can take steps in your daily eye care routine to avoid getting a stye.

It’s important to know what a stye is and the differences between a stye and a chalazion, a stye and pink eye, and whether or not you should avoid contact lenses when you have a stye. 

What is a Stye?

A stye (also referred to as a hordeolum, sometimes spelled “sty”) is a painful red bump on or inside your eyelid.¹ In addition to a bump and pain, symptoms include eyelid swelling, feeling like something is in your eye (foreign body sensation), and watery eyes. Some people also experience light sensitivity.¹

If you’re ever in doubt or concerned about your symptoms, see your eye doctor immediately. 

Know the Difference: Two Types of Styes

There are different causes for external and internal styes. External styes are more common than internal styes and tend to be less severe.¹

External stye

An external stye forms at the base of your lash due to a bacterial infection in the eyelash hair follicle. The bacteria staphylococcus aureus (staph) typically causes the infection. This type of stye may resemble a pimple.¹

People who wear eye makeup, like mascara and eyeliner, may experience an external stye if you don’t remove eye makeup entirely. Using expired makeup, or using makeup of someone who has an eye infection, can also lead to the development of a stye. 

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Internal stye

Internal styes develop inside your eyelid. The oil glands (called meibomian glands) that produce oil in your eyelids can get backed up, leading to an internal stye.¹

People with certain eye conditions, like blepharitis, develop styes because the condition results from inflammation in the meibomian glands.¹ Blepharitis symptoms also include dry eyes, itching, and crusty eyelids.² It is a common condition among people who have dandruff, rosacea, and some forms of dermatitis.²

Difference Between a Stye and Chalazion

You will notice a bump on your eyelid in both a chalazion and a stye. Like styes, clogged oil glands cause chalazia.¹

The most significant difference between a stye and a chalazion is that a stye is very painful and a chalazion is typically not associated with pain.¹ You can think of a chalazion as a stye that is not inflamed (yet). A chalazion can lead to a stye if it becomes infected or inflamed.¹ 

While styes can make the entire eyelid swell, a chalazion usually occurs on one part of the eyelid.¹ The treatment for both a stye and chalazion is similar unless they affect your vision. 

Can You Wear Contact Lenses with a Stye?

Because styes result from infection, it is best to avoid wearing contact lenses until your eyelid heals. Whether you wear hard (rigid gas permeable) or soft (daily disposables or extended wear lenses) contacts, you should wear your eyeglasses while your stye heals.³ 

For soft lenses, it’s best to throw away your current set of lenses and start with a fresh pair after your infection clears. For hard contact lenses, be sure to properly cleanse the lens with a cleaning solution and disinfect your case. 

You may find that avoiding contacts is more comfortable even if you just have a chalazion, but it is safe to wear them with a chalazion.³

Treating a Stye at Home

Most styes will resolve on their own within a few days. You can get relief and prevent infection from spreading by following these steps:⁴

• Use a warm compress 3 to 5 times per day to gently help loosen the clogged oil in your eyelids. You can make a warm compress at home using warm water and a washcloth. For a solution that doesn’t require heating, CorneaCare’s Rest warm compress doesn’t require a microwave and stays warm for up to 30 minutes. They come individually wrapped for your convenience.
• Use eyelid wipes or cleanser to keep your eyelids clean. This is a good daily habit to practice even when the stye clears up. CorneaCare’s Rise eyelid wipes are a great way to refresh and cleanse the eyelids while moisturizing the skin around the eyes. 
• Do not touch the swollen area of your eye or try to pop the stye. 
• Avoid wearing eye makeup until the infection is gone. 
• Wash your hands often and avoid touching your eyes.
• You may find that using a cold compress throughout the day soothes your eyes. The CorneaCare Rescue hydrogel cold compress mask is convenient and does not require refrigeration. 

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Stye Prevention

The best thing you can do to keep your eyes safe from eye infections like styes is to follow daily eyelid hygiene.⁴

• Remove face and eye makeup before going to bed at night with a gentle cleanser. If you don’t wear makeup, still take time to wash your face before bed. 
• Use eyelid wipes in the morning to remove any buildup from the night.
• Use a warm compress nightly before bed.
• Wash your hands often.
• Don’t share eye makeup with anyone.
• Discard expired or contaminated eye makeup.

When At Home Treatment Isn’t Enough

In rare cases, the infection can spread, causing your eyelids to swell even more and interfere with vision.

Call your eye doctor if your symptoms get worse or do not improve after a few days. Your eye doctor may prescribe antibiotic eye drops to treat the infection, or a steroid shot to reduce severe swelling.¹

Can I Wear Contacts with a Stye FAQ

Putting It All Together

If you’ve ever had a stye, you know how irritating they are. It’s hard to perform daily tasks while you are in pain, and you may have to cancel fun plans to take care of your eye. 

While your stye is healing, it’s best to avoid anything in or near your eye, including wearing contacts and eye makeup. Like most common eye conditions, the best way to prevent styes and chalazia is to practice daily eyelid hygiene. 

Care for your eyes like you do the rest of your body and continue to thrive in your daily life!

What’s Next

To learn more about how to wear contact lenses safely, check out:

• How to Tell if a Contact Lens is Still in Your Eye
• Can I Wear Contacts with Dry Eyes?
• What Happens if You Sleep with Contacts In?
• Are Colored Contact Lenses Safe?

To learn more about eye styes, read:

• Are Eye Styes Contagious?
• Blepharitis vs Styes: Understanding Eyelid Conditions
• Are Eye Styes Caused by Stress?
• Pink Eye vs. Stye: Key Differences

The post Can You Wear Contacts with a Stye? appeared first on CorneaCare® | Personalized Dry Eye Treatment.

In the United States, over 45 million people wear contact lenses.¹ For many patients who require vision correction, contact lenses are preferred because they offer more convenience than eyeglasses.

It’s perfectly normal for a contact lens wearer, even if you do everything correctly, to occasionally have difficulty removing your lenses. You may worry if a contact lens is still stuck in your eye.

You’re most likely to lose a contact lens while inserting or removing your lenses. You can also dislodge your lens by rubbing your eyes. It’s frustrating and can cause some mild discomfort.

It’s important though not to panic. Remember, even if your contact lens has seemingly disappeared under your eyelid, it will not be lost forever behind your eye!²

Key Points

• Always wash your hands before touching your eyes or contact lenses, and be very gentle as you remove the lens.
• Using artificial tears to lubricate your eye, and blinking repeatedly, can help ease a dislodged contact lens out of your eye naturally.
• Thanks to the way your eyes are structured, even if your lens appears to be missing, it can’t get lost in your eye forever.

How to Tell if a Contact Lens is Still in Your Eye

Getting a lens stuck under an eyelid or flat against the cornea can happen to any contact lens wearer. Temporarily losing track of a contact lens in your eye often occurs due to the lens drying out or you accidentally moving the lens while rubbing your closed eyes.

The first step to removing a stuck contact lens is to determine whether it’s in there at all. Before you go poking around your eyes, which can lead to damage or irritation, look everywhere around you first. Your contact lens may have fallen out of your eye. You may find it on your face, your clothes, or a nearby surface like the sink vanity, a table, or even the floor.

Contact lenses often have a light tint, even the clear ones, to help you find them when they fall out. Search around you thoroughly so you can tell for sure if the contact lens is still in your eye.

If your contact lens is stuck in your eye you may notice discomfort such as:

• The feeling of something in your eye (foreign body sensation)
• A scratchy feeling in the eye
• Burning sensation
• Red, irritated eyes
• Pain when opening your eyes

In many cases, having a lens stuck in your eye doesn’t feel any different than having a lens in its proper position.

Have a look in the mirror

If you can’t find the lens outside your eye, take a close look at your eye in a mirror. If your contact lens is in the right place, you should see the edge of the lens around your iris (the colored part of your eye).

You may find your contact lens in place but slightly folded along the edges. Try gently rubbing your upper eyelid or blinking repeatedly, to correct the problem and get the lens unfolded.

If you can’t tell if your contact lens is still in your eye, gently pull down your lower eyelid with clean fingers and try to locate it there.

If you haven’t found the contact lens stuck in your lower eyelid, gently lift the upper eyelid while tilting your head back slightly. The lost contact lens may be stuck up there.

In case you still can’t see the lens, look in the opposite direction of where you think it’s stuck. So if you feel it’s stuck on the left, look to the right. If you feel the contact is stuck near your upper eyelid, look down. And vice versa.

Once you know if the contact lens is still in your eye, the following tips can help you remove it. The process differs depending on the type of contact lenses you wear.

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How to Remove a Contact Lens Still in Your Eye

Always wash your hands with mild soap before handling contacts or touching your eyes or eyelids. Avoid using cream soaps or lotions on your hands. These products can leave a residue that can transfer to the contact lens or the surface of your eye.

Start by moistening your eye with rewetting drops or artificial tears (not contact lens solution). Use two fingers of one hand to hold your eye open while you add eye drops to your eye with the other hand. Lubricating your eye can help loosen the contact lens, especially if it is stuck due to dry eyes.³

In most cases, you’ll easily find and recover the stuck contact lens in a few minutes. However, don’t panic if it takes longer. Your contact lens cannot get lost behind your eye. Take a break, relax with some deep breaths, and try again after you feel calm.

With the absence of pain or signs of irritation, you can allow the lens time to find its way out of your eye or at least to a place where it’s easier for you to remove it with your clean fingers. Recheck your eye after half an hour or so.

How to remove a soft contact lens stuck in your eye

Soft contact lenses are the most popular among contact lens wearers. Soft lenses are comfortable to wear and come in different options including daily disposables which are removed and discarded after each use. Extended-wear soft lenses are designed for monthly use.⁴

Soft lenses are made of flexible plastic material and can get stuck to your eye if they dry out.⁴ This most often occurs if you sleep with your contacts in, fail to dispose of them on schedule, or if your contact lenses are not a good fit.

To remove a stuck soft contact lens, first, wash your hands with mild soap and water.

Next, place a few drops of lubricating artificial tears into the eye. By moistening your eye, the contact may slide into view so that you can gently pinch it with your clean fingertips and remove it.

Gently stretch your eyelid upwards and to one side. Look closely under the eyelid to locate the missing lens. Once you find it, gently nudge the contact out of your eye using your clean fingertip.

If a soft contact lens is stuck under an eyelid, try gently massaging your eyelid. Doing this can coax the lens down to a part of the eye where you can easily retrieve it.

It’s possible for a soft contact lens to tear or rip as you insert or remove it from your eye. As you remove the lens to replace it with a new one, pieces of the lens may remain stuck to your eye. These stray bits of lens often find their way beneath your eyelid.

To remove pieces of a torn contact lens, wet your eyes and carefully use your clean fingertip to slide the torn bit toward the outside corner of your eye and remove it.

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How to remove a hard contact lens stuck in your eye

Hard contacts, also known as rigid gas-permeable (RGP) contact lenses, are less popular with contact lens wearers. Though they are less comfortable than soft contact lenses, they are more durable and therefore, less expensive over time.⁴

Like soft lenses, RGP contact lenses can get stuck in your eyes, though less often than their soft counterparts. When a hard contact lens goes missing in the eye, the process of retrieving it is different than removing a missing soft lens.

Most importantly, do not massage your eyelids if you are wearing hard lenses. Since hard contacts are more rigid, they can scratch your eyeball as they move.

To remove a dislodged hard contact lens, first, wash your hands thoroughly. Next, look in the mirror and find where the lens has become stuck.

You might also try gently touching a fingertip to your closed eyelid to feel for the missing lens. But be careful not to move the lens.

If you find your contact stuck to the white part of your eye, try to gently press the outer edge of the lens with your clean fingertip to remove it.

You might want to try using a contact lens plunger, also called a lens remover, which is a small suction cup device. You can find these products in the eye care aisle of your local pharmacy.

To use a lens remover, wet the suction cup with saline solution and then press the cup to the contact lens and remove it. Be careful not to touch your eye with the lens plunger, as it can cause damage to your eye.

If the Contact Lens is Still Stuck in Your Eye

If you still can’t see or feel the lens anywhere, most likely it’s no longer in your eye. However, you can continue to lubricate your eye, or try to make yourself cry with a sad song or movie. Another way to stimulate tear production is to gently pull your upper eyelid down over your lower eyelid.

Continue crying and blinking until you feel the contact lens move, then check the mirror to locate the missing lens and remove it. Your tears may naturally move the lens to the corner of your eye, making it easy to retrieve.

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Tips for New Contact Lens Wearers

Millions of people choose to wear contact lenses instead of glasses because, in general, contact lenses are very comfortable. When inserted correctly, you’ll barely feel your lenses are there.

Of course, that makes it harder to tell if your contact lens is still in your eye, especially if you have a mild prescription. If you require a strong prescription for vision correction, you can simply look to see if things around you are clear or blurry to determine if your lens is in the right place.

Always follow the instructions you receive from your optician or eye doctor when you first get contact lenses. Make sure to remove contact lenses from your eyes at the recommended time. This can help keep your contact lenses from getting stuck in your eyes or causing other eye problems, such as dry eyes, corneal warping, eye infections, and blindness.¹

These tips can help you prevent getting your contact lenses stuck in your eyes:

• Always remove contacts before you sleep
• Avoid showering or swimming with contact lenses
• Replace contact lenses when recommended by your doctor
• Wear glasses when your eyes are irritated
• Avoid rubbing your eyes while wearing contact lenses
• Get treated if you have symptoms of dry eye disease

When to See a Doctor if Contact Lens is Still in Eye

If you’ve tried the suggestions above, and your contact lens is still stuck in your eye after a few hours, it’s time to contact your optometrist or ophthalmologist.

Even if you’ve removed the contact lens or lens pieces, if you still experience eye pain, irritation, or redness after a few hours, contact your eye doctor. It’s possible that you have scratched the surface of your eye, even if you successfully removed the stuck lens.

If your contact lens often gets stuck in your eye, let your eye doctor know. An eye care professional can help determine if dry eyes are the reason your contact lenses still get stuck in your eyes.³

While you can wear contacts if you have dry eyes, see your eye doctor (optometrist or ophthalmologist) for an eye exam to determine whether contacts are a good choice for you. Read more about Wearing Contacts with Dry Eyes.

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Contact Lens Still in Your Eye FAQ

Putting It All Together

It’s perfectly normal to get a contact lens stuck in your eye once in a while. Simply use clean hands and a gentle touch to find and remove the lens.

If your lenses get stuck frequently, or you experience pain and irritation after retrieving a missing lens, be sure to see your eye doctor to talk about the best options for your eye health.

What’s Next

You may be interested in reading these other articles about contact lenses on our blog!

The post How to Tell if a Contact Lens is Still in Your Eye appeared first on CorneaCare® | Personalized Dry Eye Treatment.

Casually picking up colored contact lenses without a prescription from your eye doctor can be a decision that leads to long term damage to your eyes, and even blindness.

Learn the risks of wearing colored contact lenses and how to do it safely.

Key Points

• Safe colored contact lenses require a valid prescription from an FDA approved retailer.
• Non-prescription costume lenses can cause eye pain, eye injuries, infections, and even blindness.
• Start with a visit to your eye doctor if you are interested in colored contact lenses.

What are Colored Contact Lenses?

Colored contact lenses are sometimes used for a special occasion. They may be part of a Halloween costume, for cosplay, or in film or theater productions. Still other contact lens wearers choose colored contact lenses to change their eye color on an everyday basis.

Costume contact lenses, also known as cosmetic or decorative contact lenses, are contact lenses that change how the color of your eyes look. Different types of colored contact lenses can also change how the shape of your pupil looks. They can either offer vision correction or not.

Is it Safe to Wear Non-Prescription Colored Contacts?

Theatrical contact lenses, cosplay lenses, or Halloween costume lenses are made with paints and pigments that make the lenses thicker. This can cause colored contact lenses to be less breathable as less oxygen gets through to the eye.

Avoid over-the-counter (OTC) lenses labeled “one size fits all” or “no need to see an eye doctor”. Proper colored contact lenses that are safe for use will be sized for your specific eyes. Non-prescription, counterfeit colored contact lenses can damage or infect your eyes.

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Risks Associated with Colored Contact Lenses

You’re taking a big chance if you buy colored contact lenses that are not FDA-approved. Costume contacts can cause eye pain and other injuries.

If you purchase colored lenses from a retailer who isn’t regulated by the FDA, you may get lenses in the wrong size or shape for your eyes. The lenses you receive may be contaminated due to unsafe, low quality packaging.

In a study of more than 600 women, 60% of costume contact lens wearers complained of pain, redness, swelling, and itchy eyes. The researchers found that 1 in 4 participants used non-prescription contacts purchased through costume shops, novelty stores, and unauthorized salons. According to the study, many with eye injuries caused further risk to their vision by failing to seek medical treatment.¹

In a 2017 survey of eye care professionals it was determined that the group with the highest risk of eye injuries from wearing costume contacts were people aged between 18 and 25. More than a third of all injuries were reported by new lens wearers who were uninformed about using colored lenses safely.²

The most common injuries from non-prescription colored contact lenses are eye infections.³ According to the FDA’s analysis of 300 counterfeit lenses, harmful bacteria is found in more than half of all non-prescription costume contact lenses purchased.⁴

Another study of contact lens wearers in 2018 determined that over 85% of participants practiced unsafe handling behavior. This put them at risk for serious eye infections caused by contact lens use.⁵

When your contact lenses have not been sized by an eye doctor, they can cause corneal abrasions, corneal ulcers and even infectious keratitis, a painful bacterial infection that can lead to blindness.^6,7

Such eye injuries can require antibiotic eye drops and even surgery such as a corneal transplant.

Colored Contact Lens Safety Tips

It is possible to safely wear colored costume contact lenses. The first step is to see your eye doctor. 

Whether you go for a natural look or want to change the color of your eyes, remember that contact lenses are medical devices. As such, it is important to commit to proper usage and care when you decide to wear contact lenses or any types of colored contacts.

When used unsafely, your contact lenses can increase your risk factor of developing an eye infection.

Your eye care professional can determine whether you are a good candidate for contact lenses and if so, will measure your eyes for a proper fit and give you instructions for safe use.

Follow these tips for safe use of colored contact lenses:

• Have a complete eye exam with a licensed eye care professional (optometrist or ophthalmologist).
• Get a valid prescription that details a brand name, lens measurements and expiration date.
• Choose only reputable retailers who require a prescription to buy colored FDA approved contact lenses.
• Always follow the safety instructions for your prescription colored contact lens including how to clean, disinfect and wear your lenses.
• Never borrow or share contact lenses with anyone else.
• Keep appointments with your eye care provider for regular eye exams.

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Colored Contact Lenses and Dry Eye Disease

According to the CDC, over 45 million Americans wear contact lenses.⁸ Many patients who require vision correction, prefer contact lenses because they offer more convenience than glasses.

However, contact lenses can become very uncomfortable for those who develop dry eye disease. Dry eye disease is already a common condition among both contact lens wearers and non-lens wearers.

Contact lenses can lead to dry eye disease by blocking oxygen flow to the cornea which creates tear film instability. The lenses can also absorb the fluid from your tears to stay lubricated, leaving your eyes feeling dry and uncomfortable.

One study found that contact lens wearers had three times greater risk of experiencing symptoms of dry eye disease than people who are not contact lens wearers.⁹

Eye doctors hear frequent complaints of dry eyes from their patients who wear contact lenses. While dry eye disease is common among both contact lens wearers and non-wearers, patients who wear lenses experience more severe discomfort of dry eye symptoms including redness, pain, and other irritations.

Wearing regular contact lenses can increase your risk of developing symptoms of dry eye diseases. Add in the risks associated with colored contact lenses, and it’s clear that colored contact lenses can pose a risk to your eye health.

If you wish to wear contact lenses, be sure they are by prescription only and well-fitted by your eye doctor (optometrist or ophthalmologist). Avoid wearing lenses for prolonged periods.

To limit strain on your dry eyes, choose glasses over lenses while using digital screens, such as a computer, TV or smartphone.

Putting it All Together

When you want to change your look for a special occasion or for your Halloween costume, start with a visit to your eye doctor. Get prescription lenses that fit properly and follow all the instructions for safe handling.

If you develop symptoms such as redness, swelling, pain or other discomfort, remove your contact lenses immediately and get medical attention. A severe eye infection can sometimes develop quickly and can lead to long term damage or even blindness.

What’s Next

Want to learn more about keeping your eyes safe and healthy? Check out our articles in our Eye Health and Wellness section.

The post Are Colored Contact Lenses Safe? appeared first on CorneaCare® | Personalized Dry Eye Treatment.

If you wear contact lenses, you may be wondering what happens if you sleep with contacts in?

This article will explore what the experts say about sleeping (or napping) while wearing contact lenses, what issues can arise, and how to keep your eyes healthy every day while wearing contacts. 

“Contact lenses can be a great option, especially for people who don’t like wearing glasses,” says Ophthalmologist Jovi Boparai, MD.  “However, proper contact lens hygiene is critical; otherwise, you run the risk of complications, like infection and inflammation.”

Key Points

• Contact lenses are a convenient and safe alternative to eyeglasses when cared for correctly. 
• Sleeping in contact lenses can lead to eye infections, scarring and vision loss. 
• Know the do’s and don’ts of contact lens wear to protect your eyes from damaging problems. 

Taking the First Step

Chances are you fall into one of two camps. You’re either part of the camp that abides by strict contact lens hygiene, never sleeping in your contacts nor wearing them longer than the recommended duration. Or, you are a bit more lax and sometimes doze off while your contacts are still in your eyes. 

Maybe your contacts are so comfortable that you often forget to remove them. Or, you’re chronically sleep-deprived and fall asleep before you can safely remove them. 

Sleeping in contacts is a bad idea, but why? First, let’s understand the function and types of contacts and how they affect the eye. 

Understanding Contact Lenses

Contact lenses have come a long way since their invention over 130 years ago. We can only imagine that they must be much more comfortable than they were at that time!

Contact lenses are pieces of small, thin plastic that float on your tear film covering the cornea.¹ The goal of contact lenses (and glasses) is to correct your eyesight to 20/20 vision.¹ 

Depending on your overall eye health and lifestyle, your eye doctor will prescribe hard (gas permeable) or soft contact lenses. While most people find that soft lenses are more comfortable, hard contacts may be better for people with astigmatism (abnormal curvature of the eye) or keratoconus (abnormal outpouching of the cornea), which cause blurry vision.¹ This is because hard contact lenses are rigid and hold their shape better than soft ones.¹ 

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You can buy soft contact lenses in daily disposable form (made with silicone hydrogel that helps lubricate and provide longer-lasting comfort) or extended wear lenses that last a few weeks. Your eye doctor (optometrist or ophthalmologist) will consult with you to find the best solution to your unique situation. 

Who Says Sleeping In Contacts Isn’t Safe?

The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), that’s who.

The CDC reports that sleeping in contacts is the most common mistake contacts lens wearers make.² Almost one-third of people who wear contact lenses report sleeping or napping while wearing them.² 

These wearers are six to eight times more likely to experience eye infections than people who don’t sleep in their lenses.² Eye infections can lead to corneal damage that requires surgery and, in some cases, causes vision loss.²

Sleeping in contacts is just one on a long list of “contact lens wear don’ts” provided by the CDC. That list also includes showering with contact lenses, swimming without taking them out first and cleaning contacts with tap water or, worse, saliva.³

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What About Contacts Designed for Sleep?

Contact lens companies market extended wear lenses as safe for sleep for a few weeks. They are even Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved. However, you may want to reconsider before choosing convenience for your eyes. 

Just like we need air to breathe, so do our eyes. Because contact lenses cover the entire cornea that receives oxygen, when you wear contact lenses, your eyes experience oxygen deprivation.⁴  Contacts do let some oxygen in, but not enough oxygen that warrants wearing them for longer than recommended. 

When you sleep in contacts, the amount of oxygen they receive is even lower, thus increasing your risk of infection. Moreover, dust, debris, allergens and pathogens can become trapped under the lens, increasing the risk of overnight discomfort and complications.

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Sleeping in Contacts Leads to Serious Eye Problems

The most serious eye problem that results from sleeping in contacts is infection. Most people will first experience an infection before more serious damage occurs to the cornea. 

If infections and corneal damage are not caught early and properly cared for, you risk permanent corneal scarring, needing complex surgeries and experiencing vision loss. 

Eye Infections and Corneal Damage from Sleeping in Contacts

Several different eye infections result from sleeping in contact lenses.

• Microbial keratitis (sometimes referred to as corneal ulcers) is an infection of the cornea that is typically caused by bacteria, and less frequently, by viruses and fungi⁵ It is the most common eye infection from contact lens wear.⁵ 

Symptoms of keratitis are similar to dry eye symptoms, but much more severe, like pain and soreness, red eyes, watery eyes, foreign object sensation, light sensitivity and blurry vision.⁵ 

If you wear contacts and experience these symptoms, see your eye doctor immediately to start treatment before corneal scarring occurs.⁵ 

• Acanthamoeba keratitis is a rare eye infection that primarily affects contacts lens wearers.⁶ 

Amoebae called acanthamoeba cause acanthamoeba keratitis. These microorganisms live in natural environments like bodies of water and soil and can make their way into the eye and under contact lenses, wreaking havoc on the eyes.⁶

You may not realize you are suffering from this type of infection because the symptoms are similar to other eye conditions like dry eyes.⁵ 

Again, it is best to see an eye doctor immediately when you start to experience symptoms. If left untreated, acanthamoeba keratitis can cause vision loss and blindness.⁵ 

• A corneal abrasion is a common problem that contact lens wearers experience when they don’t follow proper contact lens hygiene. 

A corneal abrasion is a cut or scratch to the cornea.⁶ While you can experience corneal abrasions from scratching your eye or trauma, foreign objects under a contact lens or a torn lens can also injure the cornea.⁶ 

You’ll likely experience sharp pain, watering eyes, and light sensitivity if you have a corneal abrasion.⁶ Corneal abrasions are a risk factor for infections, so it’s best to have an eye doctor examine the eye. Your doctor may prescribe antibiotic eye drops and suggest a cold compress for comfort.⁶ 

Tips to Keep Your Eyes Safe While Wearing Contacts

Contact lenses are a convenient way to see the world. They help athletes see without restrictions, they look great and are a relatively safe alternative to wearing eyeglasses. Only, of course, if you care for them properly. 

Now you know what can go wrong if you sleep with contacts in. Aside from avoiding sleeping while wearing contact lenses, here are a few tips to keep in mind as part of your overall contact and eye care strategy:⁷

• Get in the habit of a daily eyelid hygiene routine to keep your eyes clean, hydrated and refreshed.

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• Always wash your hands before handling contact lenses, cases and solution. 
• Gently rub your contacts while cleaning them with solution to remove debris. 
• Always use fresh contact lens solution to clean and store your lenses and never use tap water or other substances to clean or store contacts.
• Always wear sunglasses and a wide-brimmed hat when in the sun as contact lenses can cause your eyes to be more sensitive to light.
• Never shower, bathe, swim or use a hot tub while wearing contacts. Water, chemicals and soap can get trapped behind the lens and lead to infection. 
• If you experience dryness from contacts, use only contact-lens compatible artificial tears or remove lenses before applying eye drops. 
• Stay on top of your regular eye exams and talk to your eye doctor about any eye discomfort or concerns you have.
• If you are away from home and can’t safely store your contacts before sleeping, it’s still best to remove them and find alternative transportation in the morning. 

Putting It All Together

Your eye health is important to your overall health and wellbeing. 

Taking care of your eyes while wearing contacts is an important component of eye health. Because eye infections from contact lens use are common and can happen quickly, it’s best to take every precaution to avoid damaging your eyes. 

When your eyes feel good, you can freely explore the world around you. Make eyecare a part of your daily wellness routine to continue to experience life comfortably!

What’s Next

Learn to love your eyes! Read more eye health and wellness tips on our blog.

The post What Happens if You Sleep with Contacts In?  appeared first on CorneaCare® | Personalized Dry Eye Treatment.